Preventing Work-related Musculoskeletal Injuries
Résumé
“… the primary focus in healthcare has been on immediate patient care rather than the long‑term well-being of healthcare workers. This has often led to ergonomic considerations being overlooked.”
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD) are very common among ophthalmologists. The literature suggests that anywhere from 35 to 93% of ophthalmologists experience WMSDs. These disorders and injuries predominantly affect the neck, lower back and shoulders. As discussed in past issues of Canadian Eye Care Today, WMSDs are associated with suboptimal ergonomics related to the slit lamp and operating microscope, both of which promote the adoption of a forward head posture (FHP).
Références
Keebler J, Rosen M, Salas E et al. Human factors and ergonomics in healthcare: industry demands and a path forward. The Journal of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. 2022;64(1).
Kaup S, Shivalli S, Kulkarni U, et al. Ergonomic practices and musculoskeletal disorders among ophthalmologists in India: An online appraisal. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2020;30(1):196-200.
Nimbarte AD, Zreiqat M, Chapman M, et al. Physical risk factors for neck pain among oculoplastic surgeons. IIE Annual Conference Proceedings. 2012, 2023-11-22 2012:1-6.
Nimbarte A, Sivak-Callcott J, Zreiqat M, et al. Neck postures and cervical spine loading among microsurgeons operating with loupes and headlamp. IIE Transactions on Occupational Ergonomics and Human Factors. 2013 Oct.
Dhimitri KC, McGwin G, Jr., McNeal SF, et al. Symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders in ophthalmologists. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005 Jan;139(1):179-81.
Anderson CD, Makgotloe A, Koetsie K, et al. Survey of back and neck pain in South African ophthalmologists. African Vision and Eye Health. 2021; 80(1).
Hyer JN, Lee RM, Chowdhury HR, et al. National survey of back & neck pain amongst consultant ophthalmologists in the United Kingdom. Int Ophthalmol. 2015Dec;35(6):769-75.
Prolonging your Career: Why Ergonomic Design Matters for Eye Care Providers Haag Streit USA, White Paper https://products.haag-streit-usa.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/HS-ErgoWhitePaper.pdf
Hallbeck MS, Lowndes BR, Bingener J, et al. The impact of intraoperative microbreaks with exercises on surgeons: A multi-center cohort study. Appl Ergon. 2017 Apr:60:334-41.
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